Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica

The Nicoya Peninsula (Península de Nicoya), situated on the Pacific coast, is the largest peninsula in Costa Rica. It spans two provinces, namely Guanacaste Province in the north (starting south of the “Gold Coast” but including Tamarindo), and Puntarenas Province in the south, and is approximately 140 km (85 miles) northwest-southeast and 65 to 96 km (40 to 60 miles) southwest-northeast. The Peninsula can be accessed via a highway that stretches north to Liberia, the capital of Guanacaste province, or by a ferry that connects the city of Nicoya to the mainland port of Puntarenas.

One of the unique features of the Nicoya Peninsula is the longevity and happiness of its citizens, making it one of only five Blue Zones in the world (areas where the highest percentage of residents live past 100 years of age). While agriculture and traditional cattle ranches dominate the interior regions and have distinctive traditions that come from the ranching communities of Guanacaste, the coastal areas, particularly the Southern Nicoya Peninsula, have seen significant growth in tourism and expat living, as has the interior of the region which is seeing growth of new and expanded communities. The stunning beaches and laid-back villages make Nicoya a desirable destination for visitors and expats alike, with world-class surfing and incredible baches that are nesting grounds for both Leatherback and Pacific Green turtles. 

The charming and distinctive towns that dot the coastline cater to a range of tourists and internationals, from high-end travelers to ecotourists and those that want to a more bohemian lifestyle closer to the land. The region’s remoteness, with dramatic mountains cutting off much of the southern beaches into remote destinations, makes it a hidden gem that is worth the hassle of getting there. Although some say the laid-back vibe is becoming too popular, there is still an energy that is unique and quite wonderful.  

It is worth noting that the region’s growing popularity and distance from distribution hubs mean that housing costs, as well as goods and services, can be expensive. Nonetheless, the Nicoya Peninsula remains an alluring destination for those seeking a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural traditions, and relaxed lifestyle.

Where is Nicoya Peninsula?

Map of Costa Rica

What's the climate in Nicoya Peninsula?

The Nicoya Peninsula’s weather can be viewed positively or negatively depending on one’s tolerance for heat and humidity which is uniformly high much of the year. The region experiences two distinct seasons, namely the “summer” (December to April), characterized by guaranteed sun but also oppressive heat, and “winter” rainy season (May to November) known for heavy downpours that can limit some outdoor time, but also result in better rates for hotels and rentals. Even in rainy season the Peninsula’s beaches remain popular.  The start of the winter season is known as the “Green Season” (May to August), a transitional period marked by more sporadic rain and lush, verdant scenery, including some of the best sunsets!

The temperatures on the peninsula remain relatively consistent year-round, with highs ranging from 31°C (88°F) to 35°C (95°F). During the dry season, temperatures can exceed 36ºC (97°F), while the rainy season sees a dip to around 31°C (88°F) during the day and 22ºC (71.5°F) at night.

How do I buy a house in Nicoya Peninsula?

While Caribbean has a range of housing options — condos and single-family homes available for rent or purchase at various budgets — we believe you should shift your focus when considering life in Costa Rica: buying real estate in Caribbean shouldn’t be your first step!

Investing in Caribbean property can offer fantastic opportunities, especially if you’re seeking residency, however it’s crucial to determine your lifestyle preferences beforehand. Many rush into property purchases only to realize that their decision does not fully meet their real estate needs in Costa Rica once the vacation mentality wears off.

Your Pura Vida operates differently.

We collaborate with a diverse network of trusted realtors in Caribbean and nationwide. Our approach emphasizes exploration without the pressure often associated with realtor relationships.

Our sole priority? Your contentment and sustained enjoyment in the country. When you’re ready to buy or rent a home in Caribbean, we’ve got you covered! When you’re ready, let’s talk.

Popular Expat Communities

The Nicoya Peninsula boasts several villages and towns that have preserved their local flavor. However, the region’s expansion has led to the growth of several towns, and the emergence of new communities. A small number of coastal towns attract a significant concentration of international visitors and tourists.

Ready to make your dreams in Nicoya Peninsula come true?

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City Lead

We won't sell your information to anyone, promise! Pura vida!